M-Power SB1 sharpening stone set with a double-sided diamond whetstone, 600 grit on one side and 1200 on the other, for sharpening edge tools.
M-Power SB1 sharpening stone set with a double-sided diamond whetstone, 600 grit on one side and 1200 on the other, for sharpening edge tools.
Diamond stones usually come in 180, 300/360, 600 and 1000/1200 grit. The labels correspond roughly to:
Fine: about 600 grit
Extra fine: about 1000/1200 grit
If you will be sharpening plane blades, choose diamond stones that are 210 mm (8") long, so there is room for wider blades and you get an even result.
There are several good ways to sharpen chisels and plane irons: water stones, diamond stones, oil stones and sharpening machines such as Tormek. All give sharp edges, but they differ in speed, maintenance and price.
A honing guide makes it easier to keep the same angle every time. The most important thing is to find a method you enjoy and use often. The guide helps you choose.
Which water stone you need depends on how dull your edges are and how fine a finish you want. A common setup is a coarse stone around 1000 grit to shape the edge and a fine stone around 5000–8000 grit to polish it. For chipped edges you need a coarser stone too.
Water stones wear unevenly and need flattening regularly. The guide explains grits, brands and flattening.